Volkswagen PASSAT (1997 - 2000)
MODELS COVERED: (4dr saloon, 5 dr estate 1.6, 1.8, 2.3, 2.
8 petrol, 1.9, 2.5 diesel [S, SE, Sport, SEL, VR5, Syncro, V6 4 Motion])
BY ANDY ENRIGHT
Volkswagens Passat saloon had never enjoyed much success in the UK until it was thoroughly updated in 1997. Until that time it had been a bit of a lumbering oaf, well-meaning but neither fun to drive nor carrying any social cachet. How things change. The fifth generation model was a massive advance over its predecessors, offering a range that competed with mainstream
Vauxhall Vectras and
Ford Mondeos at one end, yet was able to stand comparison favourably with
BMW, Mercedes and
Audi at the other.
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The Passat was always something of a bargain, probably due to Volkswagens corporate insecurity about models with boots, though this latest model holds its value somewhat better. Still, a used fifth generation Passat is an intelligent way to land a top quality saloon at prices that may surprise.
The Passat is a very tidily styled car. You only need to see how Fords 2001 Mondeo apes its styling to realise the regard in which the design is held. Externally, all V-engined Passats are differentiated from lesser models by their red-tinted tail lights, special alloy wheels, fully body-coloured bumpers and side bump strips. Inside, there are standard sports seats upholstered in Alcantara (a kind of hard-wearing suede) and leather.
The dashboard and doors are (depending on interior colour) trimmed in either wood or aluminium. Electronic Climatronic air conditioning is standard, along with all the other features youd expect to find for this kind of money. Whichever Passat you choose, it can be ordered either as a saloon or in handsome estate guise. The estate is a pretty significant part of the line-up: it did, after all, account for over 80% of all sales in the previous-shape range. This isnt the largest estate car in its class but load-carrying capacity some 56.5 cubic feet in total should be sufficient for most.
Volkswagen point out that the latest Passat Estate is 77mm longer, 25mm wider and 50mm taller than the previous shape model.
The Estate models bodyshell, like that of the four-door, is fully galvanised, creating rust resistance good enough to earn the car an 11-year anti-perforation guarantee. Shades of
Audi here of course, Volkswagen's group brand stablemate. Nor do you have to look very far for other family likenesses. The Passat shares the same basic platform as the Audi A4 and virtually all its engines are identical. Other common features include the front suspension and the four-wheel drive system used on the V6 flagship versions.
The differences, however, are also significant. Buy a Passat and you'll enjoy more interior space and much more equipment included as standard. Even the entry-level S-specification model comes with electronic climate control, an electric sunroof, anti-lock brakes, an engine immobiliser and twin front airbags (side airbags are optional). You can also expect front and rear head restraints, front electric windows, front and rear seatbelt pre-tensioners, an adjustable steering wheel and central locking. Apart from S, there are three other mainstream trim levels; SE, SEL and Sport, all of which now feature alloy wheels and CD players as standard.
The SE grade also includes velour upholstery, a trip computer, an electric glass sunroof, remote central locking allied to an alarm with interior protection and rear electric windows. The bargain priced SEL may be only available in four colours, but with 15-inch alloy wheels and sports suspension it represents great value. As you might expect, Sport trim includes sports seats and suspension settings, alloy wheels and `more youthful` trim that includes aluminium on the dash. Volkswagen have managed to make small incremental changes to the Passat whilst keeping faith with the overall look and feel of the car launched in 1997. This ensures that residual values of early cars are not wiped out. With a design as fresh looking as the Passat, thats fortunately not too hard a job.
The Volkswagen Passat may boast some of the finest build quality in its class, but used values dont always reflect this. With prices starting at under £2,800 for a 1997 1.6 S, Passat ownership neednt cost the earth. To tell the truth, its best to steer clear of the 1.
6-litre cars and aim instead for at least a 1.8. The 1.8-litre normally aspirated 125bhp unit is fairly unimpressive, and prices for these models start at £2,900 for a 1997 P-registered S saloon, with SE saloons about £300 more.
The best of the four-cylinder cars is definitely the Passat 1.8T SE, which starts at £3,400 for a 1997 P-registered car, moving up to £5,800 for a 2000 X-plated example. An equivalent model with Tiptronic is worth about £200 extra. A 1999 S-plated 1.
8T SE estate with a manual box is worth around £5,100. The larger engined cars are definitely worth pursuing. Dont let the fact that the 2.8 Syncro models werent on sale for long put you off buying one, as they are excellent cars.
Prices start at around £4,000 for a 1997 P-registered saloon. Prices for its replacement, the V6 4Motion kick off at £5,700 for a 1999 T-plated example. The 2.3 V5 is an underrated and extremely satisfying option.
A 1998 S-plate saloon can be yours for just under £4,700, with the estate about £500 more. Diesels are popular with Passat owners and prices start from £3,200 for the 90bhp version or £4,200 for its 110bhp sibling, both S saloons on 1997 R-plates. Both engines suit the car reasonably well, especially in estate form, but if you really want something that requires no apologies, ask your Volkswagen dealer if hes seen any 2.5 TDi engined cars in the system, yours from £6,700.
The Passat is one of the most reliable cars available. Its image never attracted the sort of go-faster merchants who were attracted to junior model BMWs and, to a lesser extent, Audis. If you are going to buy a high-mileage car, try to avoid anything with an engine less powerful than the 1.8T unit, as it will have been worked quite hard.
Aside from this, check that the power steering pump is working fine and air conditioning units are fully gas charged. New cam belts are due every 60,000 miles so check to see if this has been carried out. Otherwise insist on a service history and rest easy.
(approx based on a 1998 1.8S Saloon) Volkswagen parts used to have a reputation for costliness, but by and large thats now unfounded. A clutch assembly retails at around £170, front brake pads are £75 a pair whilst rears are £40 a set. A new alternator is a fairly reasonable £280, and a new headlamp is a middling £190.
A new exhaust system including the front and down pipe is £1100. We did say by and large
Though the Passat has always made a refined and capable motorway mauler, enthusiastic drivers have never held it in particularly high regard. Other models in the class such as the
Peugeot 406,
Ford Mondeo,
Nissan Primera and, latterly, the
Vauxhall Vectra have all supplied a more entertaining experience behind the wheel. Nevertheless, if you rarely feel the need to saw at the wheel like a touring car driver, the Passat is just about as good as it gets. The 1.
6 and normally aspirated 1.8-litre engines are probably best avoided, being none too impressive in the way that they haul the Volkswagens not inconsequential bulk up the Queens highway. The larger-engined cars, especially the V6 (both petrol and diesel) are mightily impressive. Drive one and you wont want to settle for the acres of cheap elephant-skin effect grey plastic that confront you in mainstream rivals.
Everything just seems to drip with quality and theres a fair turn of speed as well. The pricey 150bhp V6 TDI is probably the pick of the range, generating tarmac-rippling torque and an effortlessly gutsy level of performance.
Mature without being fusty, elegant without being ostentatious and well-equipped without being gimmicky, the Passat is a class act. Stretch to one of the more powerful engines if possible and youll have a spacious, well-engineered car that should last for years. The Passat is quietly the best car in Volkswagens range and looks like a sound used buy when compared with the Audi A4 or more proletarian rivals such as the Ford Mondeo. Its definitely one of the top ten used buys around at the moment.
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